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Explorer Housing Microfinance Initiatives-Synthesis and Regional Summary: Asia, Latin America, and Sub-Saharan Africa with Selected Case Studies
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Date Added: 07-01-2005
Date Modified: 04-19-2006
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Review of existing programmes
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Reviews the nature of housing microcredit products that are currently being offered by microfinance organizations. The cases reviewed were selected to illustrate a range of approaches and broad geographic coverage. Section I includes a Synthesis that is subdivided into four parts which aim to:
  • identifiy the characteristics of the target population of microfinance programs, with an emphasis on sources of shelter finance and a description of how, for many lower-income households, housing functions as a shelter, a commodity, and an investment. The influence of location and tenure relative to household investment strategies are also highlighted
  • introduce the two types of housing microfinance programs, microcredit to housing finance (MCHF) programs and shelter advocacy to housing finance (SAHF), and documents their differences with respect to evolution, vision, objectives, focus, service package, and loan terms and conditions
  • assess the delivery of shelter finance to different target groups. It discusses client eligibility requirements, loan terms and conditions, housing portfolio characteristics, shelter scarcities, and the different programs' capacity to access capital.
  • briefly delineate the challenges facing the housing microfinance industry today.
Section II comprises Regional Summaries and Case Studies for South and South-East Asia, Latin America, and Sub-Saharan Africa. Each summary introduces the critical land, shelter, and infrastructure problems and challenges in the region, and describes innovative housing microfinance initiatives in operation. The summaries are followed by detailed case studies selected to illustrate specific aspects of the housing microfinance industry in each region. Six cases are covered in detail: Grameen Bank in Bangladesh; SEWA Bank in India; the Center for Agricultural Development (CARD) and Payatas Scavengers' Association in the Philippines; the South African Homeless People Association; and Genesis in Guatemala.

Section III includes an extensive Annex consisting of a bibliography and list of references, and a comparative table highlighting similarities and differences among the six regional case studies, plus a synopsis briefly describing other examples of microfinance initiatives.
 
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This abstract was generated by CGAP (Consultative Group to Assist the Poorest), which is supported by USAID. Additional resources can be found at the Microfinance Gateway.
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File housing_microfinance_initiatives.pdf
Author The Center for Urban Development Studies, Harvard University Graduate School of Design
Institutional Author DAI
Language English
Publication Month 05
Publication Year 2000
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